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Sources & Methodology
Rate tiers by FICO score are based on Experian State of Credit data and Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey averages, updated quarterly.
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Freddie Mac — Primary Mortgage Market Survey
Weekly mortgage rate data by credit tier. freddiemac.com/pmms
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Experian — State of Credit Report
Average interest rates by FICO score tier for mortgages and auto loans. experian.com
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myFICO.com — Loan Savings Calculator Data
FICO score impact on mortgage and auto loan interest rates by tier. myfico.com
Methodology: Monthly payment = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n − 1] where P = principal, r = monthly rate, n = months.
Total interest = (Monthly Payment × n) − P.
Rate tiers are based on 2026 average rates by FICO band from Experian and Freddie Mac data.
Last reviewed: March 2026

How Much Does Your FICO Score Affect Your Loan Rate?

Your FICO credit score is one of the single most powerful factors determining your mortgage or auto loan interest rate. A difference of just 100 points can mean paying tens of thousands of dollars more in interest over the life of a loan. This calculator makes that cost visible so you can make an informed decision about whether to delay a major purchase to improve your score first.

🧮 Monthly Payment Formula
Payment = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n − 1]
Example: $300,000 mortgage | Score 700 (rate ~7.0%) vs Score 760 (rate ~6.5%)
Monthly payment at 7.0% = $1,996 | At 6.5% = $1,896
Difference = $100/month = $36,000 saved over 30 years

FICO Score Tiers and Typical Mortgage Rates (2026)

FICO ScoreTierApprox. 30-Yr RateMonthly (300K)
760–850Exceptional~6.25%~$1,847
740–759Very Good~6.50%~$1,896
720–739Very Good~6.75%~$1,946
700–719Good~7.00%~$1,996
660–699Fair/Good~7.50%~$2,098
620–659Fair~8.25%~$2,254
Below 620PoorMay not qualify

Fastest Ways to Improve Your FICO Score

ActionScore ImpactTimeframe
Pay down credit card balances below 30% utilization+20 to +50 points1–2 months
Dispute and remove errors from credit report+10 to +100 points30–45 days
Make all payments on time for 6+ months+20 to +40 points6 months
Become an authorized user on old account+10 to +30 points1–2 months
Avoid new credit applications before loanPrevents −5 to −10Immediate
💡 Pro Tip: If your loan closing is 6–12 months away, focusing on credit utilization is the fastest lever. Paying your credit card balance from 70% to below 10% utilization can add 40–60 points in as little as 30 days after your statement closes.
Frequently Asked Questions

Improving your FICO from 620 to 760 on a $300,000 30-year mortgage can save over $80,000 in total interest. The monthly payment difference is often $150–$300/month.

Most lenders offer best rates at 760 or above. Scores 700–759 get good rates. Below 620 typically cannot qualify for conventional loans.

A 50-point improvement typically reduces mortgage rates by 0.25%–0.5%. On $300,000 that saves $15,000–$30,000 over 30 years.

FICO scores range 300–850: Exceptional (800+), Very Good (740–799), Good (670–739), Fair (580–669), Poor (under 580). Conventional mortgages typically require 620 minimum.

Meaningful improvements in 3–6 months by paying down balances below 30%, paying on time, and avoiding new applications. 50–100 point gains may take 12–24 months.

No. Self-checks are soft inquiries and don't affect your score. Only hard inquiries from lenders when you apply for credit can temporarily lower it by a few points.

Payment history (35%), amounts owed/utilization (30%), length of credit history (15%), new credit (10%), credit mix (10%).

FICO is the most widely used model, used by 90% of top lenders. VantageScore also exists but FICO is the standard for mortgage and auto loan underwriting.

High utilization (above 30%) lowers FICO, which raises your rate. Paying down revolving balances before applying is the fastest way to boost your score.

Best auto rates go to scores above 720. Scores 660–719 get near-prime rates. Below 600 results in subprime rates of 10%+ from specialty lenders.

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